Kentucky Senator Mitch McConnell, 84, has been absent from Congress, hospitalized for weeks — first with no comment on his medical condition, still with very little information divulged.
There should be an ethic in public service that when one is incapacitated, one hands the trust given back to the public to fill anew.* Sadly, this tradition has fallen victim to . . . take your pick: incumbency, partisanship, lack of electoral competition, Cicero’s times/mores.
History’s third-oldest U.S. Congress “boasts” 23 members of the House and Senate now eighty years old or older. Senate Judiciary Chairman Chuck Grassley, the senior Iowa Senator, is the oldest at 92.
This aging of our decision makers has set up a seniority system of sorts. Hardly healthy.
No wonder polls show overwhelming public support for age limits.
Though I, too, would vote for, say, an 80-year age limit, if given the chance . . . age is not really the problem. I know people in their eighties who could well serve in Congress.
For a time.
The better answer is good old-fashioned term limits, which garner even greater public support.
Mitch McConnell entered the U.S. Senate at age 42. He then spent the next 42 years in Washington, the longest serving senator in Kentucky history.
The six older U.S. Senators — Durbin (IL), Grassley (IA), King (ME), McConnell (KY), Risch (ID), Sanders (VT) — average 33 years in Congress, while the 17 octogenarian House members average 28 years. Only Rep. Jim Baird of Indiana has been there less than a decade, first elected at age 73.
“We don’t think senility is really the problem,” says U.S. Term Limits CEO Nick Tomboulides. “We think incumbency is the problem, and senility is the symptom.”
This is Common Sense. I’m Paul Jacob.
* Part of the politics with Sen. McConnell is partisan: he is a Republican but the governor who would appoint his replacement for the rest of 2026 is a Democrat.
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3 replies on “Terminal Representation”
As I have noted before, term limits fix grave problems with the incentives of politicians and of voters, while age limits serve as a poor proxy for term limits and for competency testing. And, just as you suggest, the advantage of incumbency is what allows the senile to cling to office.
We have had older senators in my lifetime. Strom Thurmond retired at the ripe old age of 100. When JFK died, the Senate President Pro Tem, Carl Hayden of Arizona, was 86 and in his seventh term, after serving several years in the House. He chaired the Senate Appropriations Committee and helped guide LBJ’s Great Society programs through Congress. He retired at the age of 91, after serving seven full terms. Ted Kennedy ran for an eighth term in 2005 and won. Better to repeal the 17th Amendment and return the Senate to its original purpose: representing the state governments.
As the federal government grows ever larger, each seat in Congress grows more valuable. People want their representatives to ‘bring home the bacon’.. Term limits will not curb corruption. Just look at the wealth that can be garnered in just a few years in Congress. Exhibit A: Marjorie Taylor Greene.
Pat, term limits will not end corruption, but they certainly will curb it, Given term limits, elected officials have less to sell; even newly elected politicians would have less to sell, because they would have no prospects of still holding office many years later. But corruption is not the only issue addressed by term limits.
Another reform, repeatedly advocated by Paul, would be to reduce the sizes of Congressional Districts; at least in the case of the House of Representatives, that reform would go a long way towards reducing the value of individual seats.
The so-called Seventeenth Amendment is indeed a problem, but as its adoption required unanimity (because no Amendment can reduce the representation of a state without its consent), it was never adopted; there has only been an extended pretense, which needs to be called-out.